HEALTH NEWS
Study Title:
Contraception Update: Oral Contraception
Study Abstract
The oral contraceptive pill (OCP) is the most commonly used form of reversible contraception. The two types of OCPs are combination oral contraceptives (COCs), which contain estrogen and progesterone, and progestin-only pills (POPs). Both have failure rates of approximately 7.2% to 9% with typical use, and are safe for most patients. Because estrogen-containing contraceptives can increase the risk of venous thromboembolism, patients with conditions associated with a risk of cardiovascular events should not use COCs. Blood pressure level should be assessed before initiation of oral contraceptives. Noncontraceptive benefits of oral contraceptives include reduced risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers, more favorable bleeding patterns, and improvement in menstruation-related symptoms such as acne, migraine headaches, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. OCPs can be initiated any time the physician can be reasonably certain that the patient is not pregnant. Extended cycle regimens may be preferred by some patients. After assessing need, physicians should present all methods that can be used safely using a tiered effectiveness approach. High-quality contraceptive counseling includes working collaboratively with patients to find the most effective and acceptable method for them and helping to identify factors that may assist in or hinder their ability to use the method correctly over time.
Study Information
FP Essent. 2017 Nov;462:11-19. PMID: 29172411.Full Study
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29172411Recent News
Arabinogalactan Boosts Lymph Flow and Immunity
Protect Your Gut Mucosal Barrier for Immune Health and Vitality
The Truth About Sugar Substitutes: Are Stevia, Sucralose, and Saccharin Safe?
Boost Your Digestive Power for Better Nutrient Absorption and Gut Health
MTHFR Gene and The Importance of Methyl B12 and Methyl Folate